Many people who stutter experience a lifetime of being laughed at, mimicked, and bullied. Speakers who stutter may also try to minimize or avoid overt stuttering moments, due to a history of negative reactions from their listeners. However, many instances of stuttering go unnoticed: Speech interruptions can be subtle and imperceptible to listeners, and may not look like “obvious” stuttering, especially to non-expert observers. On why you may not have noticed Biden’s stutter:Ī common misconception is that stuttering is obvious when it occurs. The speaker knows precisely what he or she wants to say, but in that moment, their body temporarily prevents them from producing speech. The glitches manifest themselves as intermittent and somewhat unpredictable interruptions in speech, typically repetitions of syllables or audible/inaudible prolongations of sounds. Stuttering can be thought of as a neurobiological “glitch”-broadly speaking, the neural processes that are involved in speech, at times, don’t function like those in non-stuttering speakers. Jackson shared a few thoughts with NYU News: Jackson has been frustrated by the national discussion around Biden’s speech. Many of the moments where he appears to struggle are due to his stutter, a lifelong challenge that Biden has openly discussed during interviews.Īs a scientist who studies stuttering in children and adults, and as a person who stutters himself, NYU Steinhardt communicative sciences and disorders professor Eric S. While some of Biden’s comments are indeed mistakes, not each misstep is a gaffe. The media regularly uses these theories as an opportunity to explore the issue of age as it relates to the candidate, and to question whether Biden is up to the exhaustive challenge of running for the nation’s highest office. Pundits and journalists describe Biden’s speeches as filled with moments of “bumbling” and “stumbling,” triggering questions about the candidate’s mental fitness and hinting at possible age-related cognitive decline. But one has faced more criticism than others for a particular pattern of speech.įormer vice president and now Democratic presidential candidate Joe Biden has consistently been portrayed as gaffe-prone. For the first time ever, 12 candidates will share the stage-each under a degree of scrutiny from voters and news media that most could not fathom. Tonight’s Democratic presidential primary debate in Westerville, Ohio will be the largest in American history.
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